In both France and Spain, ruling parties must prove they can give young protesters hope
Demonstrations over housing rights and crumbling schools are a sign the younger generation is withdrawing political consent

TL;DR
- Tens of thousands protested in Spain over the housing crisis, with slogans demanding action on rent and speculation.
- French high school pupils are protesting against long school hours, teacher shortages, and dilapidated facilities, linking budget cuts to their future.
- Both France and Spain are experiencing youth-led protests driven by a lack of socioeconomic security compared to previous generations.
- In Spain, soaring rents and stagnant wages make independent adult life difficult, with the state seen as enabling speculation.
- In France, an underfunded education system is criticized for entrenching social inequality and hindering social mobility.
- Governments in both countries face limited room for maneuver due to parliamentary constraints and budget limitations.
- Radicalized opposition parties on the left and far-right are actively using the youth discontent for their political agendas.
- The protests signal a potential evaporation of political consent and risk of losing legitimacy for establishment parties if core issues are not addressed.