Same but different: how Xi and China welcomed Trump and Putin

Choreography of back-to-back visits appeared deliberately mirrored but China made sure the differences were noticed

Same but different: how Xi and China welcomed Trump and Putin

TL;DR

  • China provided similar grand welcomes for both Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin, but with subtle distinctions favoring Putin.
  • Putin's welcome involved a higher-ranking Chinese official, signaling Moscow's status as a trusted partner.
  • Both visits resulted in modest outcomes, with few concrete agreements on key disputes.
  • Russia's economy is increasingly reliant on China due to sanctions and war pressures.
  • The war between the US and Iran created an opportunity for Russia to position itself as a more reliable energy supplier to China.
  • There was no specific announcement regarding the Power of Siberia 2 gas pipeline project.
  • Xi Jinping benefited from projecting an image of China as a global player capable of engaging with major powers.
  • Neither summit addressed breakthroughs on the wars in Ukraine or the US-Iran conflict.
  • China has not played a significant role in mediating the war in Ukraine, prioritizing its own economic and diplomatic ties with Moscow.