Vienna’s public transport is the envy of the world
Austrian capital mulls expanding tram network and park-and-ride car parks in effort to reduce private vehicle use

TL;DR
- Vienna's public transport network is highly regarded, but cars still represent 25% of journeys.
- Experts suggest that encouraging clean transport is insufficient; discouraging polluting transport is also necessary, often requiring reallocating street space.
- Vienna aims to reduce private car usage to 15% by the end of the decade.
- The city has implemented affordable yearly tickets and shifted federal transport spending from roads to rail.
- While free public transport is a popular demand, research suggests a modest effect on pollution, with potential to strain systems.
- Vienna has introduced parking fees and is investing in public transport infrastructure to prioritize trams and create dedicated rights of way.
- Challenges include integrating suburban commuters and potential resistance to measures like low-emission zones.
- Reallocating urban space is seen as a key resource for improving urban mobility.