Tusk defends overhaul of Poland’s constitutional court despite protests
Prime minister says shake-up is vital to restore tribunal crippled by years of political disputes

TL;DR
- Prime Minister Donald Tusk is committed to reforming Poland's constitutional court, deeming it essential for restoring its functionality.
- The court has been at the center of rule of law disputes between the previous Law and Justice (PiS) party and the EU.
- Tusk's government, returning to power in 2023, aims to reverse judicial changes made by the PiS, facing opposition from President Karol Nawrocki.
- A recent attempt by government-backed judges to gain procedural control of the tribunal led to protests and criticism.
- Tusk claims the court, as reshaped by PiS, was not a legitimate institution and draws parallels between opposition figures and pro-Russian elements.
- Former Russian President Dmitry Medvedev has criticized the changes, calling them a 'constitutional coup'.
- Legal experts are divided on the lawfulness of the government's actions.
- The Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights questions the legal basis for the temporary suspension of judges.