Congress wrestles with AI development. Here are five bills to watch
Alarm bells are ringing over the rapid development of artificial intelligence as Congress weighs the technology’s national security potential against risks posed by unregulated growth.

TL;DR
- Congress is under pressure to regulate AI development before the November elections.
- Key legislation includes the CLARITY Act, Ban Artificial Superintelligence Act, AI Kill Switch Act, FRONTIER Act, and AI Incident Reporting Act.
- The CLARITY Act allows AI product testing under reduced regulatory requirements, with concerns about market manipulation and discrimination.
- The Ban Artificial Superintelligence Act proposes a permanent ban on superintelligent AI and a temporary pause on advanced AI development.
- The AI Kill Switch Act would grant the Department of Homeland Security power to shut down high-risk AI models.
- The FRONTIER Act establishes a national, risk-based framework for AI development and use, preempting state laws.
- The AI Incident Reporting Act mandates AI developers to report dangerous capabilities and safety incidents to the Commerce Department.