The Guardian view on the future of the UN: more embattled, but more necessary, than ever

As the secretary general, António Guterres, prepares to step down, the general assembly is highlighting the scale of the organisation’s challenges

The Guardian view on the future of the UN: more embattled, but more necessary, than ever

TL;DR

  • Donald Trump's address to the UN general assembly included threats to Iran and remarks on Venezuela, undermining the UN's founding principles.
  • The absence of leaders like Vladimir Putin, Xi Jinping, Narendra Modi, and several African leaders highlights the UN's challenges and Trump's impact.
  • Secretary General António Guterres has struggled with an authoritarian resurgence, rising conflict, and a deadlocked security council.
  • Guterres has been a strong advocate for issues like AI threats, climate action, and humanitarian suffering, despite limited powers and missing US funding.
  • The UN remains an essential forum for smaller countries and for addressing global issues, and the need for security council reform is increasingly apparent.
  • A world without the UN would be worse, making its defense more important despite its current troubles.