College students feel more pressure to be perfect. Experts explain why

College students report rising perfectionism. Researchers point to economic pressure and inequality, while experts cite social comparison.

College students feel more pressure to be perfect. Experts explain why

TL;DR

  • Perfectionistic concerns and strivings have risen among American, Canadian, and British college students between 1989 and 2024.
  • Both types of perfectionism are associated with anxiety and depression.
  • Potential contributing factors include slowing GDP per capita, rising inequality, social media, intensely competitive schools and workplaces, constant social comparison, and anxious parenting.
  • Young people may feel that mistakes could jeopardize their future.
  • To manage perfectionistic pressure, students are advised to determine what 'good enough' looks like for tasks, invest in relationships, and seek help early.
  • Asking 'What's the common humanity here?' can help students realize they are not alone in their experiences.