Uncovering the secrets of New Zealand’s elusive ‘jungle penguins’

The tawaki, or Fiordland crested penguin, known for its prominent yellow eyebrows, has for years baffled scientists with its unusual habits

Uncovering the secrets of New Zealand’s elusive ‘jungle penguins’

TL;DR

  • Researchers are studying the elusive tawaki (Fiordland crested penguin) in New Zealand's South Island.
  • Tawaki uniquely nest in dense rainforests, unlike most penguin species.
  • They exhibit unusual foraging habits, with some fishing in fjords and others in the open ocean.
  • Before their annual molt, tawaki undertake long migrations (5,000-7,000km) to the sub-Antarctic to feed, despite food being available locally.
  • The Tawaki Project has mapped a larger population than previously estimated, suggesting roughly three times more nests.
  • The species' conservation status has improved from 'vulnerable' to 'near-threatened' due to better population data.
  • Ongoing research aims to determine population stability and address threats like commercial fishing.