US Supreme Court Rules Trump Can Fire Leaders of Independent Agencies

Case focused on White House’s March 2025 firing of Federal Trade Commission member Rebecca Slaughter

US Supreme Court Rules Trump Can Fire Leaders of Independent Agencies

TL;DR

  • The Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that the president can fire leaders of independent agencies or commissions.
  • This decision overturns a 90-year-old precedent that previously curbed executive power over such agencies.
  • The case, Trump v Slaughter, stemmed from the White House's firing of FTC member Rebecca Slaughter without cause.
  • The ruling could impact approximately two dozen agencies with similar structures to the FTC.
  • The dissent argued that the decision disregards constitutional text, history, and established practices.
  • While the court allowed Trump's firing of Slaughter, it also blocked his move to fire Federal Reserve governor Lisa Cook.
  • Critics fear the decision will undermine agency independence, making leaders hesitant to act without White House approval.
  • Donald Trump celebrated the ruling, calling it a historic victory for presidential powers.