The AI doom scenario you've never heard of may be the hardest to stop
Updated on: October 19, 2026 / 3:44 PM EDT / CBS News
TL;DR
- AI's rapid advancement in cognitive and physical tasks threatens to make humans passive 'approvers' through a process called 'gradual disempowerment.'
- Gradual disempowerment involves AI displacing human labor, replacing human decision-making, eroding creativity, and degrading human cognition.
- This scenario is driven by economic and political pressures for organizations to adopt AI, leading to a potential loss of human agency and democratic governance.
- Experts warn that gradual disempowerment is a civilization-scale problem requiring a whole-of-society approach to solve.
- Solutions involve keeping humans in the loop, designing AI to be complementary rather than substitutive, and implementing strategic 'friction' in AI processes.
- The threat of gradual disempowerment is less vivid than other AI doomsday scenarios but is seen by some as a more logical and potentially harder-to-stop outcome.