Babies born to anaemic mothers have smaller brains, study finds

Key regions of the brain linked to movement, learning and emotions were affected and may lead to cognitive problems

Babies born to anaemic mothers have smaller brains, study finds

TL;DR

  • Babies born to mothers with anaemia have smaller brains, especially in regions linked to movement, learning, and emotion regulation.
  • These brain differences are detectable as early as one year old and can widen over the first two years of life.
  • The study followed over 300 mothers and babies in Cape Town, using MRI scans to assess brain development.
  • Maternal anaemia may lead to cognitive problems in children when they start school.
  • The findings reinforce the need for anaemia screening and iron supplementation during pregnancy.
  • New, portable MRI technology proved effective in detecting these subtle brain differences.