The Trump administration says the food stamp program is rife with fraud and waste. Is it?

Updated on: June 29, 2026 / 2:09 PM EDT / CBS News

The Trump administration says the food stamp program is rife with fraud and waste. Is it?

TL;DR

  • The Trump administration claims the SNAP program has a payment error rate of 10.6% for fiscal year 2025, equating to over $10 billion in improper payments.
  • Anti-hunger advocates argue that payment errors are often unintentional, caused by complex rules and changes in recipients' circumstances, and should not be confused with fraud.
  • The OBBBA law requires states with SNAP payment error rates above 6% to contribute more to program costs starting in October 2027, potentially impacting state budgets.
  • SNAP enrollment has decreased by nearly 5 million people in the past year, partly due to new work requirements for able-bodied adults under the OBBBA.
  • States are lobbying for a two-year delay on the revised state cost-sharing rules due to the difficulty in reducing error rates within the current timeline.