Germany's leader under huge pressure as far-right AfD gains steam, but could he be forced out?

Updated on: September 18, 2026 / 10:43 AM EDT / CBS News

Germany's leader under huge pressure as far-right AfD gains steam, but could he be forced out?

TL;DR

  • Friedrich Merz, leader of Germany's CDU party, is facing a crisis of authority and leadership.
  • The far-right AfD party has seen a surge in popularity, particularly after a state election victory in Saxony-Anhalt, fueled by voter frustration over immigration.
  • Merz's CDU party has experienced a significant drop in support, with voters disillusioned by the weak economy and delays in financial and tax reforms.
  • Questions are being raised about whether Merz could be removed from his position as chancellor before his term ends.
  • The CDU faces internal debate over its long-standing policy of refusing cooperation with the AfD, known as a 'firewall'.
  • Removing a German chancellor is constitutionally difficult, requiring a constructive vote of no confidence or a failed vote of confidence followed by a presidential dissolution of parliament.
  • Merz has canceled a trip to New York and is planning to convene party leadership to address the crisis.