Violence erupts in Yemen again: why it matters globally and how it is linked to the US-Iran war
Houthis try to take control of more of Yemen’s Red Sea coast from Saudi-backed government, giving Iran and its allies control over a key shipping lane
TL;DR
- Renewed violence in Yemen between Houthis and Saudi-backed government forces has resulted in significant casualties and displacement.
- The fighting is linked to the US-Iran war and threatens global shipping routes, particularly the Bab al-Mandab strait.
- The conflict began in 2014 and involves various factions, with Saudi Arabia backing the government and Iran aligning with the Houthis.
- A UN-brokered peace plan has been strained since the start of the war in Gaza.
- The humanitarian impact is severe, with hundreds of thousands dead and millions requiring assistance.
- Control over Bab al-Mandab is crucial for global maritime trade and Saudi oil exports.